Q&A: Equity Research in HK/Singapore
Hey guys, I've been lurking on WSO since my undergrad, and thought it was a good time to give back. A bit about me... Grew up in a Western country, did high school in SEA, university from a top school in Australia. Did everything a bit accelerated and graduated at 19. First job out of college was a family office which started a long/short fund, looking at global TMT. After a bit over a year, moved to the sell side to do ER, covering a number of sectors. I was a research associate for a year, then got offered coverage before I left (due to several reasons). Quit to move into VC (firm I moved to was badly run) so I'm now moving back into a long/short fund.
Bit of an unconventional life/career path etc, but thought it would be good to spread a bit of love with my experiences. Shoot!
Hey,
Thank you for sharing. I just got a summer internship in ER at a BB. My goal is to do convert it into a full time position and I am looking for advice. For sure, I plan to work my ass off during the summer but maybe it won’t be enough. Are there DOs and DONTs specific to ER?
Thank you!
Honestly in this case all I can say is like in any internship, work your ass off, network, go to company events, make people like you. Take the time (even when you don't have any) to really learn your companies vs. just doing work, otherwise you'll actually come out of the experience just as clueless as you did going in. ALWAYS turn up to the morning meeting - at my shop, if you weren't in the morning meeting, you might as well have not showed up that day.
L/S in Singapore?
L/S registered in HK, but spent most of my time in Singapore.
Hey, looking for some advice into breaking into HK/Singapore as a recent grad/analyst level in USA.
I guess its HK as the ER people which I had met in SG cover sectors like real estate instead. I was wondering if you could share more on why you have decided to quit to join a VC as my impression is that VCs are doing quite well for the past few years. In addition, I was wondering whether family offices have higher AUM compared to the L/S funds in Asia. Thanks.
I was in SG for ER. I'd share my sector coverage but would be better over PM since I had an odd (and rare) combination of coverage.
I am leaving VC because the firm I worked for was more of an incubator than an actual VC, and I'd rather be actually investing. It's a bit of a strange company.
In regards to the family offices - they are much more private/secretive around here so it's a hard question to answer. PM me if you want any info on the family office I worked at.
Any advice on breaking into SG finance? I grew up in SG as a US expat and am itching to go back to SEA after graduation.
Hey Mate,
I'm an Aussie. Just curious, any lanuage skills required?
English is Singapore's first language. You'll do just fine.
Thanks for that - more concerned about the HK than the SG though.
What do you feel is the industry outlook for ER/VC/LS Fund in HK/SG?
I think ER is in a tough spot right now with new regulation and weak volumes overall. Bonuses at my shop were the worst in over 15 years last year (part of the reason I left), with many people getting 0. Structurally I don't see how this will change with perhaps a wee bit more upside from such things as the HK/Shanghai connect, but personally, I wouldn't move back into sell-side ER.
I'm not too familiar with the VC scene since I've only been around for a few months, but I think VCs are primed to do well in SG with so much gov't support. In a way this may not be the best thing, but Singapore seems to have a way of just making everything they support work, so I'd look at the market favorably. HK is interesting since there are not that many funds here but increasing support for making it a global fintech hub - it does make a lot of sense for fintech in HK.. HK VC will be an interesting space to watch. I think the biggest issue at the moment is sourcing talent for the actual startups - this is a very tough process and very expensive.
LS funds - outlook in what sense?
Any advice for macro-related positions in sg/hk?
Not too familiar in this area, sorry mate :(
what are some advices for breaking into LS fund from sell side in HK/SG? If someone were to work in HK, how difficult is it to transfer to SG, and vice versa?
Network network network. Getting my latest gig was not easy and I was extremely lucky they chose me with no language skills, but networking is key. The great thing about moving from sell-side ER is you already have a lot of contacts, so just put out those feelers. I had a sales guy who kept referring me to jobs (when I unfortunately wasn't looking), but leverage your internal network too - just make sure the people you're speaking to like you :).
In my opinion, moving from HK->SG is very easy. SG->HK is harder unless you're very good.
Thanks for answering my question. Could you talk about your interview process for the two LS funds? I know that it's probably even less 'formal' in asia so it would be interesting to see how it differed -- especially you have more exp the 2nd time around.
Howdy,
Thank you for doing an AMA. My question has to do with your age. You mentioned you graduated when you were 19. Do you think you allowed yourself enough time to explore other fields before choosing finance, specifically ER? Any regrets over graduating so soon, or do you view it as "I'm ahead of the game, and will get to enjoy opportunities sooner than others."
All the best, goodbull
Hey goodbull,
I did 2 internships with BBs with a rotation in one of them, so I had a fair idea of what I didn't want to do (IB). I don't think my age has been a hindrance in any way - I my age on its own has given me a bit of room to move around and try new things (within reason - don't want to fill the resume with 20 different things making me look entirely indecisive).
To be honest, I wasn't sure what I wanted to do immediately after uni so I took a short contract role in structured finance while putting out feelers elsewhere. My first gig was a bit of a fluke when I met the principal of the firm on a Bali trip, but definitely don't regret it. I was happy doing ER - it was an educational experience the whole way through.
I believe at/after university, age is somewhat irrelevant - all that matters is where you are in your life.
Thanks for doing this ama. I just caught wind of it so going to frontpage it this eve
How appealing would a successful equities trader be to your company if applying to become an equities researcher?
To my L/S? I'm not entirely sure since I'm still serving my notice before moving. To my old ER shop, anyone is kind of appealing. I say this because we were known on the street from hiring from all kinds of backgrounds (some very odd ones too). But being a successful trader, you'd obviously have good market knowledge and know how they work which in itself would definitely be appealing.
How do firms in HK/SG view graduates from European universities? If I know Mandarin and have relevant experience, could it offset my non-target undergrad school in Europe and give me an advantage over native guys in HK/SG?
I'll comment on SG since I've spent most of my time there - I've only been in HK a few months.
For the BB's it will be very tough. I remember during one rotation at one of my internships the MD was throwing out resumes with NYU on it because they "weren't good enough" - this was for corporate banking.
The BB's definitely like hiring locally at the junior level especially with a couple of strong schools (NUS/SMU) - I don't necessarily agree there are that many talents coming out of the schools (had a couple of interns that were horrendous), but that's kind of the mentality.
I think if you look at tier 2 shops (ie. Jeffries/Daiwa) or even local banks, you'll probably have a shot. Another way to break in would be go for the local/Malaysian banks (UOB/DBS/Maybank/CIMB/RHB) and move laterally later - we hired a number of people from local banks who turned out to be ok (of course, there were few bad ones too). Just note comp will be horsesht at these places but bonuses are decent in terms of number of months. A few of the M'sian banks pay ok.
At a local shop you'd probably make US$30k base, with another US$15k bonus potentially. BB pay for ER has been coming down over the past couple of years too - keep this is mind. Also tax is peanuts here so factor that into your calculations too.
Hi, thanks for doing the AMA. I have a couple of questions. I have been working in a small VC here in SG for the about 8 months or so as an Investment Analyst. The firm invests in local ad/marketing tech companies but our main business model is as an Asian accelerator for western mid-stage start-ups with an equity aligned model. It has been a real good experience but I am not sure how I would be able to leverage this experience for the next step of my career yet. I would like to jump to a larger fund maybe in a year or two. Could you please tell me how should I position myself or any routes etc?
Hey mate,
Not sure how much I can help you in regards to moving to a larger VC fund - I've chosen not to continue down the VC route so you might be better served asking the same question in the VC/PE forums.
Sorry I couldn't be of more help - do let me know if I misunderstood anything!
Quod in consequuntur unde qui consequatur blanditiis tenetur. Praesentium minus molestiae quos.
Vitae ducimus quia aut vero optio. Illum adipisci officia quasi voluptates sunt facilis quos perspiciatis. Ipsa rerum sint sed voluptatem omnis repellat deleniti. Quisquam voluptas libero repellat perferendis ut autem amet.
Velit tenetur quasi aut nesciunt. Quia suscipit minima necessitatibus itaque. Repellendus itaque a deserunt deleniti doloremque rerum quos. Et totam reiciendis voluptas error.
Odio quisquam ut ut sit. Dolor sapiente eos tempore quae perferendis optio facere. Non harum iure rem et maxime est. Consectetur voluptatem itaque voluptas id unde sunt. Et ullam omnis magni non. Laboriosam officiis quia qui et quisquam.
See All Comments - 100% Free
WSO depends on everyone being able to pitch in when they know something. Unlock with your email and get bonus: 6 financial modeling lessons free ($199 value)
or Unlock with your social account...
Alias provident id voluptas qui dolores. Illum ut facere sint maxime. Sunt commodi aut odio. Labore sequi placeat reprehenderit quos et quo dolorem. Error voluptates consequuntur facere magnam quibusdam. Non laborum molestiae non.
Omnis nihil consequatur commodi omnis quae cumque. Ex commodi qui aspernatur. Harum voluptatem nam blanditiis odio incidunt.
Possimus ea et autem et. Similique earum dicta doloremque officiis eligendi. Sit blanditiis quidem voluptatem vel quasi rerum. Aut est laudantium sunt consequatur ipsa.
Quis et repellat quidem tempora exercitationem tenetur. Exercitationem quaerat qui eaque aut voluptas quia harum. Impedit ea iure est laboriosam omnis eaque. Cum at iusto autem.